Quick Data on Northern Mariana Islands
Short Name | Northern Mariana Islands |
Capital | Saipan |
Long Name | Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands |
Country Code | CQ |
Continent | Oceania |
Total Area | 464 sq km |
Population | 51,433 |
Language | Chamorro, English |
Nationality | NA (US citizens) |
Geography of Northern Mariana Islands
As a country in Australia – Oceania, with coordinates at 15 12 N, 145 45 E, Northern Mariana Islands neighbors n/a. The terrain in Northern Mariana Islands is described as the southern islands in this north-south trending archipelago are limestone, with fringing coral reefs; the northern islands are volcanic, with active volcanoes on several islands, with an average elevation point of n/a. The climate of Northern Mariana Islands: tropical marine; moderated by northeast trade winds, little seasonal temperature variation; dry season December to June, rainy season July to October.
Surface Total | 464 sq km |
Land Surface | 464 sq km |
Water Surface | 0 sq km |
Land Boundaries | 0 km |
Neighbor Countries | n/a |
Coastline | 1,482 km |
Lowest Elevation Point | n/a |
Highest Elevation Point | unnamed elevation on Agrihan 965 m |
Resources of Northern Mariana Islands
The country enjoys many types of natural resources, with the main ones being arable land, fish. The agricultural land occupies 6.60% of Northern Mariana Islands, while the land covered with forests is estimated at 65.50%.
Percent of Total Land | Surface Sq km | Data | |
Agricultural Land | 6.60% | 31 sq km | 2011 est. |
Irrigated Land | 1 sq km | 2012 | |
Forest Land | 65.50% | 304 sq km | 2011 est. |
Other Land | 27.90% | 129 sq km | 2011 est. |
Population of Northern Mariana Islands
The population of the country is estimated at 51,433 people, with the biggest urban area having 51,000 SAIPAN (capital) (2018). Known as NA (US citizens), the people from Northern Mariana Islands come from diversified ethnic groups such as Asian 50% (includes Filipino 35.3%, Chinese 6.8%, Korean 4.2%, and other Asian 3.7%), Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 34.9% (includes Chamorro 23.9%, Carolinian 4.6%, and other Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 6.4%), other 2.5%, two or more ethnicities or races 12.7% (2010 est.). The official language is Chamorro, English. Religions: Christian (Roman Catholic majority, although traditional beliefs and taboos may still be found).
Population | 51,433 |
Nationality | NA (US citizens) |
Official Language | Chamorro, English |
Other Languages | Philippine languages 32.8%, Chamorro (official) 24.1%, English (official) 17%, other Pacific island languages 10.1%, Chinese 6.8%, other Asian languages 7.3%, other 1.9% (2010 est.) |
Birth Rate | 15.1 births / 1000 population (2020 est.) |
Death Rate | 5.3 deaths / 1000 population (2020 est.) |
Urban Population | 91.80% of total population (2020) |
Physicians Density | n/a physicians/1,000 population (n/a) |
Hospital Beds Density | n/a beds/1,000 population (n/a) |
Governing Type of Northern Mariana Islands
Northern Mariana Islands is a republican form of government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches; a commonwealth in political union with and under the sovereignty of the US. The legal system makes use of the laws of the US apply, except for customs and some aspects of taxation.
Governing Type | republican form of government with separate executive, legislative, and judicial branches; a commonwealth in political union with and under the sovereignty of the US |
Citizenship by Birth | see United States |
Citizenship by Descent | n/a |
Dual Citizenship | n/a |
Residency Requirement for Naturalization | n/a |
Suffrage Vote | 18 years of age; universal; note – indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections |
Economy of Northern Mariana Islands
From a population total of 51,433, the labor force is 27,970 (2010 est.). The main products in agriculture are: vegetables and melons, fruits and nuts; ornamental plants; livestock, poultry, eggs; fish and aquaculture products. Among the main industries considerable for the economy are: tourism, banking, construction, fishing, handicrafts, other services. Its exports cover garments. The main import products are: food, construction equipment and materials, petroleum products.
Exports | $914 million (2016 est.) |
Imports | $893 million (2016 est.) |
Export Partners | n/a |
Import Partners | n/a |
GDP / Capita | $24,500 (2016 est.) |
Electricity Production | 60,600 kWh (2009) |
Electrification Rate | electrification – total population: 100% (2016) |
Internet Users | 16,000 |
Internet Penetration Rate | 30.60% (July 2016 est.) |
For latest imports and exports data we recommend checking the website for the National Bank of Northern Mariana Islands, statistics sectio