Quick Data on United States
Short Name | United States |
Capital | Washington, DC |
Long Name | United States of America |
Country Code | US |
Continent | North America |
Total Area | 9,833,517 sq km |
Population | 332,639,102 |
Language | English |
Nationality | American(s) |
Geography of United States
As a country in North America, with coordinates at 38 00 N, 97 00 W, United States neighbors Canada 8893 km (including 2477 km with Alaska), Mexico 3155 km. The terrain in United States is described as vast central plain, mountains in west, hills and low mountains in east; rugged mountains and broad river valleys in Alaska; rugged, volcanic topography in Hawaii, with an average elevation point of 760 m. The climate of United States: mostly temperate, but tropical in Hawaii and Florida, arctic in Alaska, semiarid in the great plains west of the Mississippi River, and arid in the Great Basin of the southwest; low winter temperatures in the northwest are ameliorated occasionally in January and February by warm chinook winds from the eastern slopes of the Rocky Mountains.
Surface Total | 9,833,517 sq km |
Land Surface | 9,147,593 sq km |
Water Surface | 685,924 sq km |
Land Boundaries | 12,048 km |
Neighbor Countries | Canada 8893 km (including 2477 km with Alaska), Mexico 3155 km |
Coastline | 19,924 km |
Lowest Elevation Point | Death Valley (lowest point in North America) -86 m |
Highest Elevation Point | Denali 6,190 m (Mount McKinley) (highest point in North America) |
Resources of United States
The country enjoys many types of natural resources, with the main ones being coal, copper, lead, molybdenum, phosphates, rare earth elements, uranium, bauxite, gold, iron, mercury, nickel, potash, silver, tungsten, zinc, petroleum, natural gas, timber, arable land, note, the US has the world’s largest coal reserves with 491 billion short tons accounting for 27% of the world’s total. The agricultural land occupies 44.50% of United States, while the land covered with forests is estimated at 33.30%.
Percent of Total Land | Surface Sq km | Data | |
Agricultural Land | 44.50% | 4,070,679 sq km | 2011 est. |
Irrigated Land | 264,000 sq km | 2012 | |
Forest Land | 33.30% | 3,046,148 sq km | 2011 est. |
Other Land | 22.20% | 2,030,766 sq km | 2011 est. |
Population of United States
The population of the country is estimated at 332,639,102 people, with the biggest urban area having 18.804 million New York-Newark, 12.447 million Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, 8.865 million Chicago, 6.371 million Houston, 6.301 million Dallas-Fort Worth, 5.322 million WASHINGTON, D.C. (capital) (2020). Known as American(s), the people from United States come from diversified ethnic groups such as white 72.4%, black 12.6%, Asian 4.8%, Amerindian and Alaska native 0.9%, native Hawaiian and other Pacific islander 0.2%, other 6.2%, two or more races 2.9% (2010 est.). The official language is English. Religions: Protestant 46.5%, Roman Catholic 20.8%, Jewish 1.9%, Mormon 1.6%, other Christian 0.9%, Muslim 0.9%, Jehovah’s Witness 0.8%, Buddhist 0.7%, Hindu 0.7%, other 1.8%, unaffiliated 22.8%, don’t know/refused 0.6% (2014 est.).
Population | 332,639,102 |
Nationality | American(s) |
Official Language | English |
Other Languages | English only 78.2%, Spanish 13.4%, Chinese 1.1%, other 7.3% (2017 est.) |
Birth Rate | 12.4 births / 1000 population (2020 est.) |
Death Rate | 8.3 deaths / 1000 population (2020 est.) |
Urban Population | 82.70% of total population (2020) |
Physicians Density | 2.61 physicians/1,000 population (2017) |
Hospital Beds Density | n/a beds/1,000 population (n/a) |
Governing Type of United States
United States is a constitutional federal republic. The legal system makes use of common law system based on English common law at the federal level; state legal systems based on common law, except Louisiana, where state law is based on Napoleonic civil code; judicial review of legislative acts.
Governing Type | constitutional federal republic |
Citizenship by Birth | yes |
Citizenship by Descent | yes |
Dual Citizenship | no, but the US government acknowledges such situtations exist; US citizens are not encouraged to seek dual citizenship since it limits protection by the US |
Residency Requirement for Naturalization | 5 years |
Suffrage Vote | 18 years of age; universal |
Economy of United States
From a population total of 332,639,102, the labor force is 160.4 million (2017 est.). The main products in agriculture are: wheat, corn, other grains, fruits, vegetables, cotton; beef, pork, poultry, dairy products; fish; forest products. Among the main industries considerable for the economy are: highly diversified, world leading, high-technology innovator, second-largest industrial output in the world; petroleum, steel, motor vehicles, aerospace, telecommunications, chemicals, electronics, food processing, consumer goods, lumber, mining. Its exports cover agricultural products (soybeans, fruit, corn) 9.2%, industrial supplies (organic chemicals) 26.8%, capital goods (transistors, aircraft, motor vehicle parts, computers, telecommunications equipment) 49.0%, consumer goods (automobiles, medicines) 15.0% (2008 est.). The main import products are: agricultural products 4.9%, industrial supplies 32.9% (crude oil 8.2%), capital goods 30.4% (computers, telecommunications equipment, motor vehicle parts, office machines, electric power machinery), consumer goods 31.8% (automobiles, clothing, medicines, furniture, toys) (2008 est.).
Exports | $1.553 trillion (2017 est.) |
Imports | $2.361 trillion (2017 est.) |
Export Partners | Canada 18.3%, Mexico 15.7%, China 8.4%, Japan 4.4% (2017) |
Import Partners | China 21.6%, Mexico 13.4%, Canada 12.8%, Japan 5.8%, Germany 5% (2017) |
GDP / Capita | $59,800 (2017 est.) |
Electricity Production | 4.095 trillion kWh (2016 est.) |
Electrification Rate | electrification – total population: 100% (2016) |
Internet Users | 246,809,221 |
Internet Penetration Rate | 76.20% (July 2016 est.) |
For latest imports and exports data we recommend checking the website for the National Bank of United States, statistics sectio